Home»Nursing Science» Prevalence of pregnancy related acute kidney inujury in University of Delta Teaching Hospital Agbor, Delta state

Prevalence of pregnancy related acute kidney inujury in University of Delta Teaching Hospital Agbor, Delta state

 Department:Nursing Science  
 By:usericon iamjahmeyou  

 Project ID: 7253
 Rating:  (5.0) votes: 1
   Price:₦3000
Abstract
Pregnancy-related acute kidney injury remains a public health challenge in Nigeria, especially in areas where there are no equipped health facilities. This research was designed to assess the prevalence of pregnant-related acute kidney injury between 2013 to 2022 at the University of Delta, Teaching Hospital, Agbor Delta State. The aim of the study is to determine the prevalence of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury, the prevalence by socio-demographic variables, the etiologies, and short-term outcomes with treatment strategies. Relevant literatures were reviewed and the ecological health model of behavior was used to review the topic theoretically. A retrospective non-experimental research design was used to evaluate the research problem. Data was collected using a checklist consisting of prevalence, age, and religion. It was analyzed using chi-square and presented using charts and tables which showed that there was a reduction in the prevalence of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury with an increase in 2017 of 5(15.2%) and in 2022 with 5(15.2%) and a decline in 2013 with, 4(12.1%), followed by other years. The study also revealed that there is a higher prevalence of pregnancy-related AKI among those aged 30-50 years 18(54.5%) (1960)  than in those aged 18-29 years 15(45.5%)(1640) . The etiologies13(39.4%) of the prevalence of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury was caused by postpartum hemorrhage, 6(18.2%) was caused by preeclampsia/eclampsia, 12(36.4%) was caused by puerperal sepsis, 1(3%) was antepartum hemorrhage and 1(3%) was caused by septic abortion. The short-term outcomes show that all recovered and all underwent conservative and hemodialysis therapy. Recommendation includes prompt treatment of infections and hemorrhage during pregnancy. Keywords: Prevalence, Pregnancy, Acute, Kidney, Injury....
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