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The effect of petroleum oil spill on the sulphate, nitrate and nitrate level of the soil

 Department:Science Technology  
 By:usericon Tunzwizzy  

 Project ID: 7832
 Rating:  (5.0) votes: 1
   Price:₦3000
Abstract
Oil spill which occurs as unintentional acts leading to the release of liquid petroleum into the environment can be caused by human mistakes or carelessness. In Nigeria, oil spills can be attributed to a lack of regular maintenance of the pipelines and storage tanks. With reference to the oil spill which occurred in 2009 at Ikot Ada Udo farmland located in the Southern part of Nigeria was really a tedious one that affected the sulphate, Nitrate and Nitrite levels of the soil. Two soil samples were taken to the chemistry laboratory for analysis and two methods were used for the nitrite analysis, titrimetric analysis was done and for the sulphate and nitrate, gravimetric analysis was used after which spectrophotometric analysis was used to read the absorbance of concentration with a UV spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 410. At the end of the analysis, it was observed that the effect of the oil spill was in the order sulphate  Nitrate  Nitrite. It was recommended that the affected Ikot Ada Udo farm should be included in the ongoing remediation going on in the Niger Delta region to avoid destruction of the vegetation because the increase in the nutrient levels can lead to eutrophication which discourages plant growth on land....
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