Home»Agricultural Engineering» Construction of manual fertilizer applicator

Construction of manual fertilizer applicator

 Department:Agricultural Engineering  
 By:usericon SIRJOSEPH  

 Project ID: 8877
 Rating:  (5.0) votes: 1
   Price:₦4000
Abstract
The study focused on the construction of a manual fertilizer applicator, aimed at enhancing precision and efficiency in fertilizer distribution for smallholder farmers. In developing countries such as Nigeria, traditional fertilizer application methods—such as broadcasting and hand placement—are often inefficient, labor-intensive, and lead to nutrient wastage. To address these challenges, this research sought to fabricate a low-cost, durable, and easy-to-operate manual fertilizer applicator using locally sourced materials. The applicator was constructed using PVC pipes (1 inch and ¾ inch), a T-socket, a returning spring, and a handle, forming a simple gravity-based dispensing mechanism. The experimental design approach was adopted to test the prototype’s performance under field conditions. The physical dimensions included a 75 cm long 1-inch PVC pipe, a 79 cm ¾-inch PVC pipe, an 11 cm handle, a 6.3 cm T-socket, and a 14 cm returning spring. Performance testing involved three discharge trials using granular urea fertilizer, yielding readings of 5.77 g, 5.28 g, and 2.31 g, with an average discharge rate of 4.45 g per cycle. The flow rate was calculated as 2.23 g/s, demonstrating a consistent and controlled fertilizer release mechanism. Results indicated that the device achieved its design objectives, offering a reliable and efficient alternative to traditional methods of fertilizer application. The use of lightweight and corrosion-resistant PVC materials made the applicator portable, durable, and cost-effective. The device’s simple design also facilitates maintenance and local fabrication, making it ideal for small-scale agricultural operations. In conclusion, the constructed manual fertilizer applicator provides an affordable and practical solution for precision fertilizer management in rural farming communities. It promotes resource optimization, reduces labor intensity, and enhances crop productivity. The study recommends further improvements through the integration of an agitator mechanism to minimize clogging and to optimize performance across various fertilizer types and soil conditions....
Preview +

Departments

UPLOAD A PROJECT

Do you have project materials and source code to share? Upload and earn with it.