Formulation and evaluation of toilet soap using suitable raw materials Department:Pharmaceutical Technology By: muhammnnad1 Project ID: 9017 Rating: (5.0) votes: 1 Price:₦4000 Get the Complete MaterialAbstractThis project focused on the formulation and evaluation of toilet soap using locally sourced, suitable raw materials such as palm oil, palm kernel oil, stearic acid, caustic soda, glycerin, ethanol, sugar, and selected additives. The cold process method was employed, which allowed for the preservation of natural compounds and ensured effective saponification. The formulated soap was assessed based on key physicochemical parameters, including pH, hardness, foamability, moisture content, total fatty matter (TFM), cleansing efficiency, and biodegradability. Results showed that the soap had a smooth texture, appealing color, and good fragrance. It recorded a pH of 9.2, indicating it is mildly alkaline and safe for skin use. The moisture content was 14.5%, contributing to better hardness and shelf stability. TFM was 72%, which is within acceptable limits for high-quality toilet soap. Foamability and cleansing ability were both rated high, and biodegradability was above 80%, showing environmental friendliness. The successful formulation demonstrates the potential for small-scale production using local resources to produce cost-effective, skin-friendly, and eco-conscious toilet soap. This project supports public health goals, local economic empowerment, and sustainable development. ...Preview Download Preview +Other Pharmaceutical Technology project topics and materials you might be interested in»Comparative analysis of the acidity of different brands of folic acid sold in Owerri»Knowledge, attitude and practice of prescription of drugs among school of community health science College of Health Sciences and Technology, Tsafe, Zamfara state»Spectroscopic analysis of the first eluate of Piper Guineense extract»Analysis of the impact of electronic prescribing on medication safety and efficiency»Phytochemical screening, proximate and elemental analysis of two varieties of bitter kola (Garcinia kola) seed sold in Mariri market, Kano state»Identification of phytochemicals responsible for anti-ulcer activity of acioa barteri using high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detector (HPLC-DAD)»Antimicrobial activity of Acioa Barteri and its synergestic effect with Darlium Guineense»Formulation of ointment using Mitracarpus Scaber extract and its antifungal activity against clinical isolate»Comparative analysis of different absorbance of paracetamol using spectrophotometer»Phytochemical analysis and antifungal activity of Syzagium Aromaticum against some fungal isolates»Formulation and evaluation of toilet soap using suitable raw materials